What is the purpose of a wildlife hazard management plan at airports?

The purpose of a wildlife hazard management plan at airports is fundamentally to reduce the risk of wildlife strikes on aircraft. Airports are situated in environments where wildlife presence can pose significant dangers during takeoff and landing, moments when aircraft are most vulnerable. By implementing a comprehensive wildlife hazard management plan, airport operators can identify, assess, and mitigate potential risks associated with wildlife. This involves monitoring wildlife activity, using habitat management techniques, and employing various deterrent strategies to minimize interactions between wildlife and aircraft. Such plans are crucial for ensuring the safety of flight operations, protecting both passengers and crew from the potential hazards posed by wildlife encounters.

Other options do not address the main objective of wildlife hazard management effectively. For instance, while raising passenger awareness of wildlife or enhancing visual appeal may have some value, they are not the primary focus of a management plan which is targeted specifically at safety. Similarly, the idea of removing all wildlife from airport grounds is neither practical nor environmentally sound, as it could disrupt local ecosystems.